FDA approves new flu vaccine for 2012-2013 season
The new flu vaccine for the upcoming 2012-2013 influenza
season has been approved by The Food and Drug Administration.
Each year the FDA works with the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) to design
a vaccine to protect against the three viral strains most likely to cause the
flu in the upcoming year. This year's vaccine has one strain in common with
last year's vaccine, plus two new viral strains its targeting.
These strains are:
A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like virus (same strain as
2011-2012 flu season)
A/Victoria/361/2011 (H3N2)-like virus
B/Wisconsin/1/2010-like virus.
The vaccine will be manufactured by six companies,
including GlaxoSmithKline, Sanofi and Novartis.
"There is always a possibility of a less than
optimal match between the virus strains predicted to circulate and the virus
strains that end up causing the most illness," the FDA said in a written statement.
"However, even if the vaccine and the circulating strains are not an exact
match, the vaccine may reduce the severity of the illness or may help prevent
influenza-related complications."
According to the Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, between 5 and 20 percent of Americans get the flu each year,
leading to 200,000 hospitalizations. Flu-related deaths vary each year and can
range from 3,000 to 49,000. The CDC recommends that everyone older than six
months receive an annual flu vaccine.
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